Portway on the way

Saturday 22nd July 2023

It’s another new rail station – one of seven opening this year (we’ve had Inverness Airport, Reading Green Park and Marsh Barton and have got Thanet Parkway later this month with Headbolt Lane on Merseyside and Brent Cross West in the Autumn … and not forgetting East Linton and White Rose early in 2024).

This one is Portway Park & Ride.

I enjoyed a sneak preview of the station on Thursday courtesy of the Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) which organised a pre-opening visit kindly hosted by Network Rail and the West of England Combined Authority. No passenger trains were running due to the RMT strike but we saw (and smelt) the weekly freight train carrying some of London’s waste passing through on its journey from Northolt to Avonmouth and the nearby terminal at St Andrews while we were on site (see above).

Looking south towards Bristol.

As you can see, it’s a single platform affair located between Avonmouth and Shirehampton on the single track section of the Severn Beach to Bristol Temple Meads line…

… built to serve, as its name implies, the adjacent Park & Ride site to help keep motorists out of Bristol.

When Google’s satellite last took an image the station wasn’t ready but you get an idea of its location relative to the newly extended Park & Ride site shown bottom centre below.

The Park & Ride site is conveniently very close to Junction 18 on the M5 and which almost flies over it.

Construction of the £5.866 million station, or should I write platform, as that’s really all it is, began in February 2022 with Network Rail having carried out preparatory work the previous December including safety fencing along the line, a ramp down to the track and excavating the platform area for the foundations.

As usual, funding for the station has come from a variety of sources spearheaded by Bristol City Council (BCC), which is the promoter of the scheme, with the West of England Combined Authority’s Local Growth Fund, Transforming Cities Fund and Sustainable Transport Fund all chipping in various amounts at various times including having to recently find an extra £1.4 million when costs escalated by over a quarter from the original expected £4.2 million for the project due to additional work required by Network Rail for track works, signalling, certification costs, and redesign, including changes to construction methodology.

The platform length was increased from 105 metres to 126 metres and an additional waiting shelter added at the southern end of the platform to “future proof the station for longer trains which is an aspiration for the Severn Beach line” according to a BCC briefing report explaining the overspend.

Another £200,000 was incurred by BCC from extra project management costs to support the additional scope and prolonged programme – the station, as usual, is opening later than a planned date in late 2022, although plans at one time had an opening envisaged in 2020.

The Government’s Getting Building Fund has provided £1 million with £1.67 million from the DfT’s New Stations Fund.

Another shock late funding requirement for the West of England Authority was after GWR and the DfT notified BCC they intended to claim three years of “revenue costs” required to support services operating from the station and the operation of the station itself. A report to BCC’s Cabinet dated 7th Mach 2023 states “while this is their right contractually, it had been indicated previously that these costs would not be charged to the project but this position has changed and BCC now needs to secure funding for these costs. Exact costs are not yet known and will be offset by income from passengers but it is expected that the total costs over three years will be £0.1-0.2m.”

It gives a measure of the state of rail industry post pandemic finances that at such a late stage in this project something as fundamental as who is going to pay for the operating costs for the new station was being queried. Such costs must be minimal as no staff are on site but I guess the rubbish bin bags have to be changed …

… and there’s lighting and cleaning/maintenance costs as well as extra diesel costs and wear and tear incurred by the train slowing down, stopping and accelerating away from the station. It certainly confirms the DfT truly is analysing the absolute minutia of the cost of running the railway.

Despite there being 22 stations on the National Rail network designated as Parkways (see if you can name them all before the end of the blog) this station has uniquely taken the name Portway Park & Ride. That’s because the Park & Ride site has been well established for many years and is known as such, rather than being a brand new site which those 22 ‘Parkways’ have all been.

And you might think, as I initially did, that the Park & Ride operation being well established (since 2001) with a 12 minute (peak) and 15 minute (off-peak) frequency bespoke bus service on route 9 into Bristol City Centre (with Stagecoach recently gaining the contract from First Bus)…

… and taking 22 minutes (to the city centre – Horsefair) does rather call into question why a 30 minute frequency rail service taking 29 minutes (to Bristol Temple Meads) is needed too.

However, as was pointed out during Thursday’s visit the train serves the Clifton area of Bristol (which the bus doesn’t) as well as the Temple Meads ‘quadrant’, although since April the bus now continues beyond the city centre over to another Park & Ride site at Brislington in south east Bristol and coincidentally passes by Bristol Temple Meads on its way there.

The fare on Stagecoach route 9 from Portway to the city centre is £2 single/£3.50 return with a 7-day ticket £13 on the app and £14 on the bus. On the train the single is also £2 with a return at £3 and a seven day ticket £9. So, the train offers a 50p a day saving on return tickets or £4 with a weekly. Rail fares on the Severn Beach line are outside the normal National Rail arrangements for annual increases due to its ‘community status’ and we were told fares haven’t increased for over a decade.

Coincidental to the new rail station and the significant expansion of the Park & Ride car park with improved access and facilities, work to improve the corridor which buses on route 9 use to “metrobus standards” is also in hand with enhanced bus stops and increased priority measures.

There are already extensive bus lanes along the rather scenic route on the A4 by the River Avon into the city centre.

Council officers hope the new station will also “widen access to the rail network to some citizens who may feel excluded, for example by not feeling comfortable using local rail stations at quieter times” according to a report to BCC’s Cabinet in December 2019.

Since it’s original conception the new station has also become part of wider aspirations for a metro style rail service in the Greater Bristol area dubbed MetroWest which include plans to run passenger trains on the freight line to Portishead as well as more new stations at North Filton and Henbury on another freight line and a new station at nearby Ashley Down on the four track section of ‘main line’.

The business cases for these new stations are significantly helped by substantial new housing planned in the area. There are longer term aspirations to use the freight line between Avonmouth and Henbury to create a loop pattern of operation.

North Filton, which ‘semi-closed’ in 1964, has recently gained planning permission for its reinstated platform and detailed design work has now commenced for the new station with a planning application for Henbury about to be submitted with an aspiration to open both in 2026.

Meanwhile construction work the other new station as part of MetroWest at Ashley Down has now started and it’s hoped this will open next summer. I admire the optimism of these dates in view of previous experiences of just how long it takes to get even a one platform station constructed and open these days. It was fascinating to be reminded that a plan for a station at Portway Park & Ride surfaced as long ago as 2007 when initial funding was granted for development work.

Facilities at Portway Park & Ride station itself can best be described as “limited”. There are two ramped entrances at either end of the platform. The north entrance could be considered the ‘front door’ with the totem pole and double arrow sign …

… and a ticket machine by the shelter…

… which on Thursday afternoon, due to the bright sunshine was a challenge to read.

The southern end, the ‘back door’, also has a similar shelter …

… with the usual perch and mini-depth seats…

… but is part of the future proofing for five car trains. Initially the three car trains won’t reach that end of the platform but instead stop around two thirds of the way along …

… but it may become a popular way of accessing the platform for motorists who find they can park more easily in the newly extended southern end of the car park although I see rail officials have bagged the best space for themselves.

Residents living nearby are also likely to use this access as a new step entrance has been constructed into the car park from the A4 at the southern end.

16 bike rack loops under cover are sited towards the southern access point.

Tactile paved ramps lead from the car park to the platform.

The platform itself has one row of four standard seats …

… one electronic departure sign and help point …

… a smart card reader at either end…

… and you can also see all the posts wear high-viz bands and base protrusions to make them more visible for those with visual impairments. And finally, there’s a sprinkling of posters….

… including, a very welcome to see, bespoke timetable showing departures from the station.

And that’s it for £5.8 million.

I thought it was a pity some funds couldn’t have been spent on an upgrade to the Portakabin by the bus departure stand as it doesn’t currently convey a very attractive image.

It seemed to be used by Stagecoach drivers in between journeys and on meal breaks, but at least there’s a welcome (gender neutral) toilet for passengers.

It’s also a shame three months on from gaining the contract, Stagecoach hasn’t repainted the Gold branded buses its running on the service including some shipped in from Oxford displaying details for route S6 and others for route 94. I thought Stagecoach had an expensively designed special livery for Park & Ride services as part of its corporate refresh a few years ago but doesn’t seem to have seen the light of day.

The bus departure point and northern entrance to the platform are just a few hundred yards apart …

Photograph taken from the bus departure point.
Photograph taken from the station entrance

… so passengers will be able to make a modal choice when departing. Maybe a sign placed strategically in the car park by the directional sign (see below) showing upcoming departures for both buses and trains as well as city centre arrival times would be helpful?

Andrew, from West of England Combined Authority and Mark from Network Rail who kindly hosted our visit on Thursday were tight lipped about the actual opening date for the station, mainly because, as Andrew explained, it hasn’t yet been decided. There’s a big meeting on Monday with all the partners to hopefully sign off the contractual paperwork for operating the station and the date will be decided when that’s done.

It could be as imminent as the end of this month, or it could be a few weeks away yet, not least because we’re into the holiday season and Mayors, bigwigs and others do like their ribbon cutting ceremonies – which aren’t possible if everyone is roasting themselves on some oven hot temperature beach in the Mediterranean. On the other hand maybe Severn Beach is their favoured destination from where they could pop along on the train and declare the station open.

However, before that, some unwelcome visitors who’ve recently been using the unused part of the extended car park ….

…. as a temporary base to live, and who’ve now moved on, have left a rather unsightly amount of rubbish behind which will need clearing up before any ribbon is cut.

Barriers have now been installed to prevent vehicles other than cars to enter the site and thankfully the platform was locked behind padlocked gates…

… so is still in pristine condition and remains ready for welcoming its first passengers. Whenever that might be.

Looking north towards Severn Beach.

To conclude, those 22 Parkway stations are: Ayelsbury Vale, Bodmin, Bristol, Buckshaw, Coleshill, Didcot, East Midlands, Ebbw Vale, Haddenham & Thame, Horwich, Liverpool South, Luton Airport, Oxford, Port Talbot, Southampton Airport, Stratford-upon-Avon, Sutton, Tame Bridge, Tiverton, Warwick, Whittlesford, Worcestershire with the 23rd, Thanet, opening on 31st July. I’m sure someone in the rail enthusiast community has made a feature of travelling to all 22 in the shortest possible time – or perhaps more leisurely over a week or two – now that sounds more like an idea.

Roger French

Blogging timetable: 06:00 TThS with Su DRT extras including tomorrow.

23 thoughts on “Portway on the way

  1. It will be interesting to see what patronage develops – and wouldn’t it be nice to have integrated bus & rail fares???

    A small comment: after public closure North Filton remained open for unadvertised peak-hour trains to Temple Meads (and perhaps beyond) for workers at the adjacent BAe works. They were available to the general public (I discovered them through the Branch Line Society’s excellent – and continuing – Passenger Services over Unusual Lines publication), and I remember catching one in the late 70s/early 80s.

    The line through North Filton also remained open for regular excursion trains from South Wales to Clifton Downs (for Bristol Zoo) until at least the early 80s – I caught one of those from Bridgend.

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  2. I always felt that the Parkway title could be a waste of print, breath and signage on a lot of sites, a bit like “International”, but but not quite as pointless as most if those.

    My personal grump is Southampton Airport. A perfectly good name on its own that I doubt any passenger ever adds the word “parkway” to.

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  3. I think there’s a useful (but not always adhered to) distinction between a Parkway and a Park & Ride. The former tends to be used by locals as a railhead, the latter for visitors switching from car to public transport (usually bus) for the last mile. Oxford Parkway is am interesting one as it’s a Parkway station (serving locals heading to London) next to a P&R bus site (for visitors who don’t want to drive into the centre of the city). With the potential for interchange.
    Btw, the Parkway moniker came from the original name of the link road from the M4 to the centre of Bristol.

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  4. Not all of the current Parkway stations are ‘brand new’. Several of them were existing stations that were simply renamed: three examples I can think of are Bodmin Parkway (formerly Bodmin Road), Southamton Airport (Parkway) and Whittlesford Parkway (formerly just plain Whittlesford).
    Southampton Airport (Parkway) is, I think, unique inasmuch as the Parkway suffix appears in brackets.

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  5. I have an inherent dislike of the Parkway concept, but this is a Park and Ride station. It looks to me like a well thought out plan, hitching a new station on an existing P&R scheme. Many will just find the rail option more persuasive, but not only providing a direct like to Bristol Temple Meads (the station not the road by the station), it will provide a late night back up to the bus service. Win win, if overpriced.

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  6. What would be really useful would be to build a line to Bristol Airport. It is the main airport for the West Country and a lot of South Wales

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    1. Plans for a train line to Bristol Airport launched (2018)

      Seems to have been no progress on it. Everyone want a rail link and it looks as if a rail link is well justified but I guess there is no funding

      A consultation into the new line has already been carried out and now a detailed assessment will be conducted

      It is hoped the line would ease congestion on the M5 and surrounding roads near to the airport.

      Bosses at the airport say they recognise the importance of being ‘well-connected’ especially because Bristol is the only top ten airport in the UK without motorway, dual carriageway or direct rail access.

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  7. A railway to Bristol Airport would be very nice, but the airport sits on a hill with a steep escarpment down to rail level. Building it would be very expensive with the distance and earth works required. A tram would be easier.

    However Bristol airport isn’t really that big. It is only really busy between 06:00 and 07:30 as Easyjet starts up for the day. The runway does not take wide bodied planes.

    I know people in the Bristol area that will use Portway station as a parkway via Temple Meads rather than as Park and Ride for which the bus is better for them.

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    1. A tram would not meet the requirement of a regional service linked into the National Rail network. Trams do not like hills neither. Simplest solution would be to put the last bit of the line into tunnel

      Bristol Airport is the eighth largest airport in the UK It has a current maximum capacity of 10M. In 2019 it has 9M passengers. It has approval to expand to 12M passengers.

      The limitation at Bristol is the runway length. That really only impacts long haul

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      1. The Bristol airport bus works pretty efficiently. The only issues are that it is ludicrously over-priced and the stop is now an awkward distance from my terminal – unless my memory is playing tricks the buses used to stop right outside the terminal so not sure why this has changed.

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    2. It needs a cableway like the Luton DART (Luton has similar height difference issues–with the airport being elevated by maybe 60-100m or so from the track level at Luton Parkway)

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  8. Shame, in a way, that it wasn’t named ‘Portway Parkway’, which has a catchy alliteration and rhythm.

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  9. Nice to see a shelter over the ticket machine to help keep you dry in winter.

    I wish the same could be said about the ticket machine installed by Northern at Haltwhistle – no shelter from winter wind and rain when buying your ticket.

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  10. Having done a study for BR and the then County Council on the Severn Beach Line many years ago, I still feel that a major difficulty in attracting commuters to the line is the simple fact that Temple Meads Station is not convenient for much of central Bristol. It would be good if publicity for the new site stressed the possibility of making onward connexions from Temple Meads to London, Bath, Plymouth, Cardiff, and so on, as these journeys might be more fruitful targets for users of the new station.

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  11. As it could be another 3 years before Portishead gets a rail service, why can Travel SouthWest not organise a feeder bus link to the new station. The obvious solution would be to extend the current X5 Weston-Super-Mare to Portishead service,

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  12. An interesting article, Roger; thank you.
    I have seen the new Portway Park & Ride station twice recently from the M5 bridge, but couldn’t tell whether it was open or not (clearly not, now I have read this).

    Port Talbot Parkway is the old Port Talbot station, renamed Parkway in 1984.

    Liverpool South Parkway is the former Allerton station, rebuilt and renamed in 2005-2006 with the addition of “low level” platforms on the Hunts Cross Line of Merseyrail (replacing Garston station) and a new building linking the two halves.

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