Sunday 21st June 2026

It’s another splendid book from Keith Shayshutt about buses in his beloved Cornwall. This one is highly topical charting the ups and downs, of which there were many, of Western National and First Kernow but in particular concentrates on recent times, especially the last 18 months leading up to First Kernow’s final day of operation on Saturday 14th February 2026.

It’s an insightful account across nine chapters over 60 pages in which Keith sets the scene for that final demise. Keith begins with a brief historic scene setting starting with the nationalised Western National in the 1970s, followed by privatisation and the sale to Badgerline in the 1980s, then through the early First Bus years and the emergence of Truronian and Western Greyhound as competitors in the 1990s and 2000s, to the sudden demise of the latter and the consequential revitalisation of First Bus in the 2010s.

There’s an eye catching series of 15 colour coded network maps across eight pages charting the growth and demise of all the main players in the county’s bus provision between 2000 and 2015.

The book is worth buying just for this historic insight alone into how bus provision changed over a relatively short period of time.
Then of course there’s the more recent story of Go-Ahead’s expansion with Go Cornwall securing Cornwall Council’s complete tender package in 2020 before First Kernow’s double blow of also losing lucrative college contracts in Truro (to Go Cornwall).
A new policy of central control for all First Bus’s marketing function together with removing commercial decision making by locally based managers, which until then had seen innovative expansion of the commercial network including significant developments in open-top services and eye catching branding and liveries, simply served to hasten the end.

It wouldn’t be a Keith Shayshutt publication without a chapter devoted to detailed operational information and sure enough copies of all the working timetables at the time of First Kernow’s demise are included over nine pages as well as even the run-out on that final day showing which bus operated which vehicle working.

There’s also a list showing where each bus was transferred to in the First Bus empire for its post Kernow life in what was a major logistical challenge over that final weekend.
With Western National/First Kernow passing into history so too did the historic termini at Mousehole and Fowey Safe Harbour Hotel and both are recorded in the book with appropriate photographs for posterity.

Indeed there are 50 splendid photographs throughout the book which, together with images of various contemporary liveries and branding used since privatisation, act as a great record of the ups and downs of Western National over the years, as well as, in particular, the company’s last few weeks “as it faced that final curtain”.
At £19.50 the book is a great addition to the bookshelf of those with an interest in the UK public transport scene and can be obtained by either emailing Keith on keith.shayshutt1@gmail.com adding £2.80 for postage (ie £22.30) or through MDS Books (Stock Code: KS789.0) or eBay.
It’s a good buy about a sad goodbye.

After 97 years Western National – latterly First Kernow – is no more, but it will live on in all the memories provoked and provided by Keith’s excellent book.
Roger French
Summer blogging timetable: 06:00 TThSSu with more route 99 reviews coming on forthcoming Sundays.

Given your comments, combined with my own personal memories of Western National in particular, I’m certainly going to buy a copy of Keith’s book.
By the way, I last bought ‘The Rise & Demise of the Bus Map’ based upon your excellent review of it. As a consequence, I had to invest in a magnifying glass!
Keep up the book reviews Roger they’re always informative & useful.
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Look forward to getting a copy of this as many of us have fond memories of Western National.
From holidays in the 70s to my late parents retiring to South Devon in the Noughties when First Western National Buses Limited was far superior to Stagecoach Devon
Thanks for the heads up Roger
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I worked part-time for Truronian and Kernow and loved doing Boardmasters, such a shame it all had to end. My son worked in the Commercial Office at Summercourt and was redundant. Fortunately he has secured a job with Stagecoach in Plymouth and is currently working from Bodmin outstation with some of his former colleagues. Too much centralisation not enough local freedom.
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Apart from Go Ahead Group both Stagecoach & First Group have reverted to ‘one size fits all’ strategies. This is what happens when the respective board of directors (with the exception of Sam Greer) have no bus industry experience.
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First Bus’s centralisation programme is far more extensive than Stagecoach’s. The Head of Network for Scotland is also responsible for South East England and the new Managing Director for Scotland is also overseeing York.
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The Callywith, Bodmin College contracts lost to Stagecoach had been operated by Go Cornwall and not First.
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Amended; thanks – I wrongly added that bit.
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Thanks for a great review! I’ve just read this book whilst on holiday at Sennen Cove and it’s certainly been different seeing the procession of red Go Ahead buses on the Lands End service compared to the First Kernow buses – and open toppers – of previous years. Vehicles are a mix of single and double deckers, some with Plymouth Citybus branding, and sadly the majority look like they’ve not seen a bus wash for a while. It doesn’t present an enticing prospect to potential customers, but hopefully things will improve as they settle down.
The book itself is a superb record of the last few years, the maps, photos and operational detail making it just as enjoyable as all of Keith’s previous books on the area, and I would recommend it highly! David
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I have recently read Keith’s book about his years at Barton Buses and this was very enjoyable. Makes a change to have a writer who looks at the schedules and operations rather than the vehicles as most do.
With Ben Colson he did a good book about Eastern Counties and I wonder if he will do one about his time at Kinch Bus and Norfolk Green?
I use to see Keith at the Loughborough Quality Bus Partnership meetings when I worked at Midland Fox.
Richard Warwick
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‘A new policy of central control for all First Bus’s marketing function together with removing commercial decision making by locally based managers’. Sounds like a more extreme version of their 2002 policy, when I decided to leave First!
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