Tuesday 12th August 2025

Chiltern did it in January 2003. Greater Anglia did it (except Norwich/London) in January 2020. c2c did it in July 2021. Southeastern did it in December 2022. London NorthWestern did it in May 2023. The Overground has never had it. The Elizabeth Line has never had it.
It’s about time GTR did away with First Class too. It was for another era that’s long past.

There’s already no First Class seating on Great Northern’s Class 717 trains between Moorgate and Welwyn Garden City/Stevenage.
First Class seats are declassified on Thameslink trains running between St Albans and the Wimbledon/Sutton loop as well as between Luton and Rainham.
And just to add to the confusion First Class seating in the rear carriage of Class 700 trains between Bedford and Brighton, Cambridge and Brighton and Peterborough and Horsham is also declassified but the same seats in the front carriage are not.

Here’s a quick test. You’re travelling from London Bridge to Luton with a standard class ticket. The next train to arrive is terminating at Luton and the train just behind is for Bedford. (a) in which train one can you legitimately sit in the front coach marked First Class and (b) which one can you legitimately sit in the rear coach marked First Class? Answer: (a) only the first train, not the second and (b) either.
Southern trains have 12 (some have 10) First Class seats at either end of a four coach Class 377 (also on Class 171 diesel units used on lines to Uckfield and Rye/Ashford – where the latter is declassified) with later five coach trains having seats allocated in the centre of the train and similarly Gatwick Express trains have a designated First Class area protected by doors in the middle of its Class 387s.

Great Northern Class 387 trains between KIngs Lynn, Ely, Cambridge and Kings Cross have a similarly designated area. They also have Class 379 trains between Letchworth Garden City and KIngs Cross.
The other South East train company still offering First Class is South Western Railway but only on trains between Waterloo and Alton, Basingstoke, Exeter St Davids, Poole/Weymouth and Portsmouth Harbour.

A First Class Anytime Day Return from Brighton to London Terminals costs £102. Standard Class costs £68. Passengers are paying £34 extra (50% more) for the benefit of what? Sitting in the same type of seat they’d sit in in Standard Class but with an antimacassar, which is only there to protect the seat back from soiling and if it’s that important, why do all the other seats in Standard Class get left out?

It’s common practice for passengers boarding at East Croydon and Clapham Junction travelling into Victoria to abuse the First Class designated seats and occupy them with Standard Class tickets which must be very annoying for passengers paying well over the odds to sit in the same type of seat for 50% more.
Even more so returning from Victoria, where on busy trains in the peaks, there are seldom any ticket checks and all seats get occupied meaning First Class ticket holders can lose out, especially if boarding at, say, Clapham Junction and the train is already ‘full to bursting’ as it often is.

The same phenomenon applies to Thameslink trains heading into London, especially at Gatwick Airport where the new layout brings London bound passengers from the concourse down to the front (London bound) end of platform 4 with them all piling into the front two or three coaches with their luggage.
Come East Croydon regilar commuters pile into the front carriage and know there’ll rarely be any ticket check. You can see this from just observing the train loading screen displayed every few minutes throughout the train and showing all carriages red or yellow. There’s no way that front First Class carriage (photographed below) is yellow because of First Class paying passengers.

The same applies in the Thameslink ‘core’ between London Bridge and St Pancras where passengers sit and stand anywhere including in the front carriage. And who can blame them, as on some trains (eg those to St Albans and Luton northbound and Wimbledon/Sutton and Rainham southbound), as mentioned above, the area is declassified.
Sales of First Class tickets have plummeted post Covid making their justification questionable. When capacity is at a premium why are we still pursuing a system to allow entitled passengers able to pay more, or charge their businesses for their travel, the privilege of having their own designated area?
The days of a more luxurious seat with complimentary refreshments have long gone. There’s no difference in the service being offered for the inflated price.
Another factor is the current confused allocation of trains across the GTR networks with Gatwick Express trains now used on both East and West Coastway routes as well as former Great Northern trains appearing anywhere. As these have First Class seating in different areas to other trains it makes it hard for passengers to know where to wait for a busy train.
Below is a plain white liveried train with Southern logos on a Gatwick Express journey at Hassocks one day last week. It’s anybody’s guess where you’d find the First Class designated seating (it’s actually the coach in the photograph, but you’d never know from the outside).

Over at Southeastern where some former Southern Class 377 trains are now operating on the network the First Class seating area has been re-designated to Standard Class with window stickers showing “1” and antimacassars removed as in the photo below.

You’d never know it previously had been First Class other than for the yellow band above the windows still on the outside of the train.

I can see a market for maintaining First Class on South Western Railway’s longer distance trains to Weymouth and Exeter St Davids, but I don’t think Alton and Portsmouth should qualify any longer.

It’s all one class of Standard seating on Greater Anglia’s Stansted Express and East Midlands Railway’s Connect/Luton Airport Express service to Luton AIrport so why not on Gatwick Express too? There’s no logic in having such a differential. And all the more so as the Gatwick Express branding is a confused mess
Let’s not wait for the “coming soon” Great British Railways circa 2027 for a decision. Let’s act now and cease First Class in the South East.
Having written the foregoing, news broke last week Chiltern are bringing back First Class when it puts former Mark 5 coaches used by TransPennine Express on its network next year particularly on the long distance route to Birmingham and Stourbridge, which makes sense for that market. It’s reported this will save the cost of reconfiguring the coaches.

Interestingly the Mark 3 coaches they’re replacing used to have a Business Class coach – a bit like Avanti’s Standard Premium – but this has ceased to apply since Covid although is still marked as such on the trains.
Roger French
Summer blogging timetable: 06:00 TThSSu

There is no chance that Heidi Alexander’s moving at pace (Great) British Railways could sort out something so simple as this along with all the Southern/Thameslink fare anomalies. Ticket checking throughout the South is fairly sporadic these days, on a recent journey to Bournemouth in First class with a ridiculously cheap advance ticket
First class was invaded after Southampton as clearly the regulars knew there were no ticket checks.
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I have been watching the Fare Evading programme featuring TfL and South West Trains. Some additional easy pickings here.
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If readers wish to appreciate the fall in seating standards in First Class take a trip on the Brighton Mainline line, then take a trip First Class on a heritage railway.
I opted to travel First Class on the Severn Valley Railway and was taken a back after I sunk into a luxurious seat to take in the delightful Shropshire.
If First Class is available on the Bluebell Rail you could try the experience for yourself at East Grinstead.
John Nicholas
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It’s not only first class; take a trip in standard on any modern “National Rail” train then in third class on a heritage line. There’s a reason people think heritage trains are so wonderful, and it’s not just the old loco on the front!
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First Class is also available with SWR between Brockenhurst and Lymington Pier, Southampton and Portsmouth/Salisbury/Romsey. Derek
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And between Ascot and Aldershot / Guildford.
Steve
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I’d always assumed first class on Southern and Thameslink was effectively a means of paying a premium to reserve a seat.
Have certainly noticed recently that OBSs on Southern don’t bother trying to enforce the First Class area anyway though so they are completely pointless now.
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In 1983 I was living in Hersham and was an Ipswich Town FC supporter. One Friday I circumvented Greater Anglia First Class using a Standard Class ticket. That Friday I took a day off work so that my motorcycle could be serviced at a Surbiton workshop. I decided to have a tourist visit to Ipswich. Between London Liverpool Street and Ipswich, I decided to have the waiter service lunch (main and drinks only) so could only have this meal in the First Class carriage marshalled adjacent to the kitchen car. I was duty bound to give the Portman Road football ground “the once over” before more general tourism in Ipswich, such as Christchurch Mansion. I discovered all the First XI inside the “Reception” area waiting to go by coach to the Midlands for a game the following day. I scrounged an envelope from the Club’s receptionist and used this to do an autograph collecting session. It was humbling to come face to face with my Town hero of the time Russell Osman as well as the rest of the lads. Town’s coach driver let me do an interior inspection of the coach the lads used for that journey to the Midlands. That motor coach was indeed “classist”. Midway down the gangway there was a bulkhead with spring loaded doors one might find in a train. The driver told me that it was players in one half, directors in the other.
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION;
Checking my Diary, I see that the motor coach was fitted with two televisions, a microwave and a second diesel engine to power this equipment
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c2c has never had first class. My only thinking is you could be referencing when they temporarily had some 387’s which might have included 1st class but was likely declassified.
Funnily enough the week before last, I saw a former c2c class 387 coupled to a Gatwick Express class 387 heading to…Ore. The Gatwick Express brand is an embarrassment to it’s former self, we need to put the brand out of it’s misery now.
Pete
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Thanks for clarification re c2c.
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First class accommodation on the Marshlink (Eastbourne-Ashford) service is also declassified
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Thanks – have updated.
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Why on earth are they taking out First Class? If anything, First Class should be an entire carriage with entry gained through scanning your ticket. Keeps out all the rif raf that’s for sure! Who wants to sit with some stupid chav end type who hasn’t bothered to put the effort in to better themselves, work hard in life etc.
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In my experience of flying, I have found First Class to be more full of riff raff than standard. One wonders where they earn their money.
Gareth Cheeseman
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I’m reading this in Austria where 1st class has disappeared from local trains. But the seating in 2nd (as it’s still called) on the newer EMUs which now dominate the scene beats anything in UK standard, and a lot of 1sts, for comfort. No hard seats here.
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Just don’t cross the border into Germany. The DB standard seat for local trains, introduced on the class 425 EMU’s at the back end of last century, gives you a very good idea where the current British seats originate!
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First class on the CrossCountry turbostars were also removed after the December 2024 timetable
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More Southern routes and journeys where first class is not active. These include East Coastway Brighton to Seaford and West Coastway Brighton to Chichester / Portsmouth routes. A legacy from the class 313s.
One way to check is within the timetable section of the Southern / GTR websites.
Dimitri
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Given the appalling service on the Uckfield line (all trains from London Bridge cancelled without notice or explanation after 2007 last night) with regular short formations (sometimes 2 carriages) regular passengers would appreciate declassified 1st class trains.
Martin W
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While I agree with your suggestion that the time has probably come to abolish 1st Class on Thameslink, I cannot support your proposal that the same should happen on SWR’s Portsmouth services for two reasons. Firstly, even after COVID, there is still a significant 1st Class commuter market from towns such as Haslemere and Petersfield as well as business to travel to Portsmouth. Secondly, many of the trains are formed of Class 444 units that interwork with the Waterloo-Weymouth route which you acknowledge justifies continued provision of 1st Class seating.
John Y
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maybe First could be rebranded along the lines of the “quiet” carriages, no phones, no eating etc. I’m sure many people would pay a premium to escape the smell of greasy burgers and moronic phone conversations. The additional revenue could go towards enforcement.
Steve Thomas
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Any chance of most cross country being upgraded from Cattle Class ?
JBC Prestatyn
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First Class on Heritage Railways. Other than Premier Dining and specific “gala” days should this be removed ?
Most families want just a train ride behind a (steam) train, and while the hard work of restoring carriages more unique and less abundant is noted the demand for additional fare on say the IWSR when it is a fairly short formation of carriages does not help when it is the baby buggy Thomas and Friends fans out for a midweek or weekend holiday thing to do. Maybe KESR’ unique Victorian split carriage should remain an exception to that comment as standard class abounds elsewhere on the consist normally.
JBC Prestatyn
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Some Heritage Railways choose not to charge a Premium for their First Class (compartment) carriages (or the TTO chooses to ignore it!).
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Of course First Class / Premium Class offers upgraded waiting facilities in some stations.
I think the Wimbledon Loop of Thameslink should pass to Overground Route anyway.
JBC Prestatyn
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I personally welcome the return of the First Class on Chiltern Railways from Rowley Regis to Marylebone expecially on the return im the evening’s if it means you can get a seat
I previously used the old Business Class & it will be interesting to see how many take advantage of it given how crowded the existing trains can get.
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And, lest we forget, declassification on the “not much faster than jogging” Thameslink’s Sevenoaks/Orpington-Blackfriars section. The “poor” relation to the rest of the system!
Terence Uden
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now you know why we never go anywhere near London.
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I don’t think we should be getting rif od first class. Someone doing a a Brighton to Edinburgh journey 1st class would have a significant connection towards London where they would appreciate the better chance of a seat on the leg between Brighton and London.
There’s also quite long journeys like Kings Lynn or Cambridge to London where I suspect there is a significant 1st class market.
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Its no different to doing a journey from say Canterbury to Edinburgh which the London to Canterbury leg does not have first or fake class as I called it. It’s absolutely useless on GTR and needs to be abolished.
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Sounds like GTR has been infected with the bus industry’s inability to manage route branding correctly. Roll on GBR and one livery for everything.
Peter Brown
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Perhaps wait until you see it before cheering for its universal application!
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Michael, I’m not expecting much, sadly. Red white and blue probably 😦
Peter Brown
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Gatwick Express is one big fare con anyway! So consider that ‘first class’. GTR might make a few quid on ticket checks leaving London but the OBS probably just been told don’t bother or they just CBA. Too many standees to squeeze by!
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1st Class on Thameslink should be abolished, and 2nd class be reclassified as 3rd class.
Southern 1st Class should be abolished in favour of 2nd class seating.
Gatwick Express needs a major brand overhaul, or at least consistency in train liveries and interiors, and all seating should be upgraded to 1st class.
And maybe the Pullman coaches should re-enter permanent service (or new Pullman-like EMUs delivered) as a form of Class 0 seating.
This would be similar to BMW cars: 3-series → 5-series → 7-series → Rolls Royce Cars (from least to most luxurious).
Do any GTR ticket inspectors even exist any more? Can’t say I’ve ever seen them in the past few years when using the Wimbledon Loop and Brighton Main lines.
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Always annoying on the commute (Southern) where the regulars always avoid First only for it to be filled up at Gatwick by the travellers and their luggage. I’d say scrap it too although the seats in First on Thameslink are less worse than those in the rest of the train, having arm rests and tables. The ultimate nonsense is in disruption or short formation when the conductor can declassify First but generally doesn’t as the Vic to Croydon travellers have filled it anyway
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A few years ago I used to commute from Guildford to Waterloo.
I paid for a first class season ticket for a few years because the first class seats were the last ones to fill up and you were much more likely to make the journey sitting down.
The refurbishments after SWR took over from SWT all made first class worse, and I certainly wouldn’t pay extra now.
Steven
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Can we assume you’ve asked the train companies for a response on this? It would be good to understand their thinking.
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What makes this even more silly is having First Class on the Coastway services. These are mainly local stopping and semi-fast services running East & West of Brighton to Southampton, Portsmouth, Eastbourne, Seaford & Hastings.
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And another thought – the whole of the South London suburban network uses Class 377 trains with “de-classified” First Class seating !!!
Nigel Perkins
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First Class on Transport for Wales trains between Cardiff and Manchester/Holyhead is superb and not always expensive: comfy seats, complementary refreshments served by a steward, full meal service available. But you have to choose your train carefully as this is only available on the loco-hauled services.
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Which ironically are the ones where you least need to upgrade on given how comfy the standard class is on TfWs ex-LNER stock.
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Until recently there was still one incentive to pay for first class – i.e. to avoid the oiks. But as they now pile in, unconcerned about the consequences (what consequences?) even that advantage no longer applies.
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…and when you see the “enforcement” carried out by the Revenue Protection Officers on the TV programme about fare-dodging, you realise that these “watchdogs” are toothless (unlike in Germany!).
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I recall many years ago travelling from London Waterloo down to the New Forest in first class to enable me to work in peace. When the train arrived at Brockenhurst students from the local college piled into the my compartment, so I complained to the guard. Only to be told ‘there is nothing I can do governor, they do it every college day’. Consequences? None.
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Students at Brockenhurst College might or might not be representative of college students elsewhere. But what they are getting is training for life. So, if they can, by force of numbers, occupy First Class and get away without comment from officialdom, or pay any penalty, what does that say about society’s expectation of them, in adult life ?
If you can get away with it on a train, it’s a short step to walking out of a shop without paying. And, so societal norms and respect for others is diminished.
A slippery slope to petty criminality, dishonesty and worse.
Petras409
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SWR offered half a dozen go anywhere on network (weekend?) tickets with an annual season of any kind with capitalcard goldcard for discounts if a station was in london, gradually lost if both stations in london zones annoyingly then SWT took over and no season perks 1st class or not.
GatEx as all first class seems a good idea one fare one premium service. Wonder how total revenue yield works out with that pricing ?
I wonder if the Dft / GBR have an official view. Odd really how the class system was retained even in state owned nationalisation times past.
JBC Prestatyn
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You’re confusing your South Western franchise operators!
South West Trains offered six “go anywhere” tickets per year to holders of annual season tickets. They could be used on Friday – Sundays but weren’t valid before 09:30 or on departures from Waterloo or Clapham Junction in the evening peak on Fridays. They could be used by the season ticket holder and accompanying passengers.
When South Western Railway took over it continued to honour the tickets but ceased issuing new ones.
Annual season ticket holders in the former Network South East area still get a Network Gold Card as part of their ticket.
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Some statistics would be useful here . . . South Eastern removed first class because the number of first class seasons sold was miniscule . . . perhaps that could be a yardstick?
Logically, perhaps a journey of over two hours to / from London could be another yardstick? That would caprure Bournemouth / Weymouth and Salisbury / Exeter. Portsmouth . . . as with South Eastern . . . exactly how many civil servants / bankers now live along that line?
East Coast; East Midlands; West Coast; Great Western; Greater Anglia (Norwich only); Cross Country (not Nottingham or Cardiff) . . . provision of some form of “enhanced” seating and service would be reasonable. That would catch much of TransPennine as well. Chiltern . . . I could argue both ways there, maybe just on the “new” Mk5 coaches?
Otherwise . . . everything else should be one class only . . . we’re nearly there already!!
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When Southeastern abolished its First Class, it quoted the small number of First Class season tickets then issued at its stations. It would be interesting to know the same information on GTR, but unlikely we’ll ever find out.
Steven Saunders.
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Roger is spot on, but the bigger problem eg Thameslink have is that they just don’t bother about revenue protection! The trains don’t have guards, despite their long routes. I use the service extensively, and have done, often daily for many years, and have only had my ticket checked once or twice! It is in absolute contrast to the situation on the other main trains I use, eg Southern and South Western. It is obvious that fare dodging is rife, especially in the ‘core’, and the trains suffer vandalism and graffiti moreso that ‘attended’ trains. The trains themselves are very basic, with terrible ‘ironing board’ seats, no carpets and harsh lighting – that’d be OK for short journey stopping services like on Great Northern, where similar rolling stock is used, but for journeys like eg Bedford to Brighton? The routes and frequency are great, especially due to the north/south link between Finsbury Park and St Pancras, but the trains and lack of onboard staff is ridiculous for such a significant service.
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It’s a question of choice. People should be free to spend their money as they wish and this means being able to upgrade their train journey. Removal of First Class has been a retrograde step reducing trains to a bog-standard. Thankfully the trend of abolition seems to be coming to an end with Chiltern re-instating it on their longer distance services when their trains being transferred from Trans Pennine Express are in service next year.
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I’d quite like to be able to choose to sit down in a seat on a train journey I have paid a lot for, rather than be squashed into a vestibule with 10 other people while there is a whole carriage of empty 1st class seats. Get rid of it now.
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Err no, if you want a seat, pay extra for First Class, why should those who have strived hard in life to be able to afford First Class have to suffer donkey class for the lazy in life to have a handful of additional seats? First Class should be enforced a lot more than it is with massive bankrupting fines handed out to donkey class lazy rule breakers who occupy First Class!
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I am sure it’s worth paying the extra for listening to ASB, no enforcement of first class which is standard for any Thameslink journey. And that’s if you get a seat Get real FFS!
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Last week I caught a train from Clapham Junction to East Croydon and the train which appeared (destination Ore) turned out to be a red Gatwick Express liveried train. Boarding the rear door of carriage 1 I saw no indication of 1st class (similar to the white Southern carriage you illustrate). But when the doors closed and off we went it became apparent the whole carriage was designated 1st Class, because it said so on the internal doors and some (but not all) seats had antimacassars saying 1st. No other difference from standard. Confusing and pointless. Certainly looks as if the operator doesn’t care so I agree it would simpler if GTR as a whole scrapped 1st class.
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The simple solution is to remove all First Class but to have seat reservations available on all intercity services
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By all means abolish first class on these lines but to compensate upgrade the standard class seating to something more comfortable. That would make for a good marketing opportunity, newly refurbished trains in GBR livery with comfortable seats that line up with the windows so you can see out! Setting the standard for a new improved future for rail.
Peter Brown
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South Western declassifies Waterloo-Reading &Ascot-Aldershot in 2019.
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Ignoring the fact you’ve missed out a number of SWR routes that also still offer First Class accommodation (such as Ascot to Aldershot, Farnham to Guildford, Lymington, Romsey Rockets, etc), could you share the data that says it’s pointless being kept on Alton and Portsmouth services? I’m work both these routes and First Class is well patronised on both.
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On SWR Desiro trains, uniformed railway staff are some of the biggest users of the small first class sections….
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