Places with two stations: 18 Bicester

Saturday 6th September 2025

For this continuing fortnightly exploration of places with two stations I’ve visited Bicester in Oxfordshire famous for one of its two stations unusually being renamed from Bicester Town to Bicester Village in 2015 in recognition of the huge draw from the adjacent retail attraction of that name.

One might normally assume as a village grows in size a station might be upgraded to being called a town but in this case the marketing potential of attracting thousands of visitors to tap their credit cards at the many factory outlet units selling labelled merchandise at supposedly bargain prices was too much to ignore.

You can see from the above map how Bicester is surrounded by a series of A roads with its two stations once again almost on the same line of longitude with Bicester North being fairly centrally located about equi-distance from the town centre as Bicester Village in the south, next to the outlet retail centre.

What we now call Bicester Village originally opened in 1850 and for its first 104 years was simply known as Bicester. 1954 saw it renamed Bicester London Road but only until 1968 when the station closed because the line it was situated on – the Varsity Line between Oxford and Cambridge via Bletchley and Bedford also closed with just the section between the latter two places remaining open as it still is today.

The good news is, in 1987 the line between Oxford and what the station was then named as, Bicester Town, reopened but it was a rather basic affair with just one platform on the single track line.

In more good news Chiltern Railways announced plans to connect the tracks up with the main line to London just east of the station as well as reinstating double track through to Oxford, a new station at Oxford Parkway and direct trains to Marylebone.

The end of the line in 2014 with the closed line to passengers towards Bletchley ahead.

The same location as the 2014 photo but no longer the end of the line for passengers.

So in 2014 the station closed again to allow for these final works to take place, and the all improved modern facility of Bicester Village station we know today reopened in 2015 with its new service to London and Oxford.

That was only 20 years after the retail complex opened back in 1995. For much of that period a shuttle bus service provided a regular link to Bicester North…

… which still runs today, presumably for the benefit of passengers arriving from Birmingham and stations north of Bicester.

Bicester North opened in 1910 on what was the Great Western Railway’s route to Birmingham. Since privatisation in the 1990s this line has also seen significant investment by Chiltern Railways, reinstating double track and providing a regular frequent service from Marylebone to the station and north to Birmingham (Moor Street and some journeys to Snow Hill) and on to Stourbridge at peak times.

It’s interesting to note in 2023/24 the Office of Road and Rail recorded 758,000 passengers using this main line station but over at Bicester Village, with its chequered history and branch line pedigree, the number of passengers was more than double at 1,760,000 showing the power of retail outlets as a draw, particular for visitors from the Far East of which there are hundreds every day.

This is all the more so when you compare the service provision and range of journey opportunities between the two stations

Bicester Village sees two trains an hour between Marylebone and Oxford albeit on a roughly 20/40 interval and with slightly varied stopping patterns between the two journeys while Bicester North also has two trains an hour to Marylebone (southbound) and two to Birmingham Moor Street or Snow Hill (northbound) with varied stopping patterns. Generally one train an hour runs non-stop to Marylebone taking anything between 48 minutes and an hour. By comparison, stopping trains from Bicester Village can take up to 70 minutes.

I was intrigued by the variable stopping patterns and journey times so looked in more detail at the 33 southbound departures from Bicester North to Marylebone on a weekday. Fastest journey time at 48 minutes is on the 12:55 departure which runs non-stop to Marylebone, but travel two hours later catching the 14:51 departure, and the same non-stop journey is timetabled to take 14 minutes longer at 62 minutes.

Other 62 minute length journeys are the 19:24 which makes four stops whereas similar four stop journeys at 16:21, 17:25, 18:25, 20:29 and 21:26 take 65, 61, 63, 61 and 61 minutes respectively. Longest journey time is on the 06:20 departure with seven stops and taking 73 minutes, however it is a Bicester North starter so there’d be no problem getting a seat whereas the following journey at 06:53 comes from Birmingham Moor Street and takes 20 minutes less time, running non-stop.

Time to take a look at the facilities both stations have to offer passengers.

Bicester Village obviously has a much more modern and contemporary set up with an open plan foyer and hotel style reception desk rather than a ticket office. There are two ticket machines in the foyer as well as one outside…

… and rather snazzy seating.

Beyond the gateline there’s a footbridge and lifts to connect the Marylebone bound platform with the Oxford one (on the right in the photo below)…

… and it’s interesting to compare the facilities on that Oxford bound platform which are rather basic…

.. with those on the platform for Marylebone where shoppers laden with their purchases can comfortably wait for a train back south.

As well as the exit through the newly built foyer, shown earlier, this platform also has the bespoke exit to the Bicester Village outlet with its separate gateline…

… and even Guest Services and swanky coffee stall…

… and rather plush toilets alongside another ticket machine.

Exiting through this gateline takes you through the multi-storey car park…

… and to the footpath taking you to the shops.

The signage here is on brand for Bicester Village, rather than National Rail…

… and the station refreshment offerings are definitely in another league from the usual Upper Crust and Puccino’s found elsewhere on the network.

Over at Bicester North it’s much more of a traditional affair…

… with an old style ticket office…

… and waiting room which also has two large ticket machines situated inside the room…

…as well as one outside by the open plaform.

There are also some rather nice photos of the station on display…

.. as well as a nice plant and excellent reading material for passengers to enjoy.

The northbound platform 1 has a rather imposing traditional old style GWR canopy…

… and a traditional footbridge (with lifts added in more contemporary times) taking you over to the southbound platform 2.

That platform is a more basic affair when it comes to facilities with…

… with three different shelter types…

… including this rather nice old style one…

… and two slim line more modern ones.

This platform was lengthened and widened in 2010 at the southern end at the same time the tracks were realigned to facilitate higher speeds.

Back on platform 1 a couple of traditional style units in the main building are now used by a taxi company…

…and independent coffee company.

For those making a connection to and from buses, there are a couple of bus stops a short walk from the station entrance/exit on Buckingham Road where Stagecoach’s S5 and X5 run three times and once an hour to Oxford respectively, with the latter also linking the station to Bedford – something trains will soon do once East-West Rail gets going. A local town route also stops here.

As you can see there’s no shelter provision for multi modal passengers making an integrated journey whereas at Bicester Village there are two shelters immediately outside the station entrance/exit…

…where buses on Stagecoach’s hourly route 500 to Banbury – for which there’s a timetable and map on display…

… and Red Rose Travel hourly route 25 to Upper Heyford (for which there’s nothing on display) terminate.

As just referenced, there’s more excitement for Bicester in the pipeline with the new East West Rail route soon to begin operated by Chiltern and providing a new link to Bletchley and Milton Keynes direct from Bicester Village adding to the number of passengers who use the station.

This is said to begin “in the second half of 2025” but as we’re already halfway through the second half I’ll believe it when I see it. I suppose the December timetable change is a strong possibility.

As you can see a huge change in fortunes for the former one platform Bicester Town over the last decade.

Roger French

Did you catch the 17 previous blogs in this series? 1: Hertford; 2: Canterbury. 3: Wigan, 4 Dorchester, 5 Windsor, 6 Wakefield, 7 Reddish, 8 Yeovil, 9 Newark-on-Trent, 10 New Mills, 11 Tyndrum, 12 St Albans, 13 Falkirk, 14 Catford, 15 Helensburgh, 16 Gainsborough, 17 Edenbridge.

Summer blogging timetable: 06:00 TThSSu*.

*Please note Su blogging ends after this weekend until 2026.

27 thoughts on “Places with two stations: 18 Bicester

  1. Missing Red Rose timetables seem to be a thing, at least in the Oxford area. To whom should this be reported?

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    1. To Red Rose directly. Provision of timetables in Oxfordshire is the operator’s responsibility.

      Dave Harrison

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  2. Thanks Roger, fascinating report, as usual. I think the departures from Bicester ‘Village’ are typically xx03 and xx32 to Marylebone, and xx19 and xx47 to Oxford. Were there any of the Bicester area timetable booklets which Stagecoach, once, amazingly, produced? The Oxford Clarion has an interesting article on the DfT’s failure to sort out with Chiltern Trains and the unions whether trains between Milton Keynes and Oxford will have guards.

    https://oxfordclarion.uk/the-08-44-to-milton-keynes-has-been-delayed-by-several-months/

    There have been driver training runs, but there are no services at all in real time trains from the December 2025 timetable change.

    In Old Codger mode, I would like to point out that, in the days when there were trains on both branch lines, Bletchley to Oxford, and Bletchley to Cambridge, nobody in my hearing ever called the pair of them ‘the Varsity Line’; and nobody has ever pointed me to a contemporary instance of that, silly, name being used in print. And, of course, the revival, by the Money Pit trading as ‘East West Rail’, of trains between Bedford and Cambridge, is decades away.

    Lovely photo of the Bicester ‘Village’ footbridge. Pity it was a waste of money building it so high for the wires which will never come.

    Possibly, equi-distance was an unwanted auto-correct for equidistant ?

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  3. I see Chiltern are rinsing the Bicester market for all they can get. A day return there from Marylebone is £35.90 whereas for Oxford a full 20% further the price is £37.10. Presumably this £1.20 differential is further reduced to 80 pence with a railcard.

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  4. No passenger trains to Bletchley and MKC shown in December timetable. Latest report is that the unions are opposing Driver Only Operation whereas Chiltern is DOO south of Banbury except for the loco hauled trains.

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  5. It’s expected that the opening of East West Rail (whenever that may be) will bring about a big recast of bus services in the Bicester area. Certainly, buses which cross the railway at London Road will have to change at a minimum.

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  6. The replacement ? Bus Service by Percival’s of Oxford was known as the Varsity Service in references .

    Chiltern do show what can be done without a Great British Railways ( though perhaps more and quicker to complete might be appreciated.

    Bicester so named because it had Two Castles ? (or one cleaved in half ?)

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  7. Regarding East West Rail, why are we building non electrified main line railways in the 21st century? There should be an incremental continuous electrification programme running, economies of scale come with regular supply chain orders, maintaining teams and expertise. This is how the original Southern Railway did things. As soon as one project was underway the next one was bring planned. Presumably someone is still faffing around with battery power, hydrogen, and discontinuous electrification to avoid civil engineering with bridge and tunnel clearances by relying on battery electric bimodes with added trackside beacons and gadgets etc to tell trains when to switch power sources, thus guaranteeing higher operating costs through complexity.

    Peter Brown

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    1. You can blame Grant Shapps (I think it was) and his civil servants who signed off on the decision, but I think I would have done the same in their position. He was being asked to sign off what was effectively a blank cheque since at that point there was no evidence that NR and its contractors had any control over the costs of electrification, or even the key parts of the installation process.

      Even now, although they claim schemes are coming in on budget, that’s largely because the budgets are inflated to at least twice what comparable schemes in Europe cost and much of the advanced tech they promised was going to automate the process has been abandoned.

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      1. Shapes, yes a particularly useless individual. I agree with your point about cost control though. However my point about incremental electrification projects s that it would would avoid the skills loss and startup costs required to start new projects after a previous shutdown.

        Also we approach rail projects from the wrong direction. What do we want from our railways? How can they help our net zero and economic growth goals?

        We need to learn from competent and pragmatic countries like Switzerland.

        https://www.freewheeling.info/blog/swiss-hs2?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email

        Peter Brown

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  8. You missed the other ‘entrance’ to Bicester Village, on to the Oxford platform from London Road, no barriers and a card-only ticket machine.

    You also missed BV’s biggest unique aspect, announcements on stations and trains in Arabic and Chinese (as well as English). At least I think it’s Arabic…..

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  9. Following up on a few comments and questions…

    The irregular service timings from Bicester North and Village are a legacy of post-Covid changes with services thinned out and formerly fast/semi-fast services revised to pick up more station calls. A lot of the stopping Banbury/Bicester North starters were withdrawn with intermediate calls picked up mainly by the Oxford trains. Additional stops were also added to the Birmingham trains and a fair amount of padding added to London bound services for performance purposes. This is a shame as the upgrades undertaken by the Evergreen programme allowed a fastest journey time of 42 minutes from Marylebone to Bicester North; as Roger observes the fastest now is 48 and the norm is 50-60.

    It also means there’s been a dramatic decline in the Oxford service which when launched was promoted as a competitor to GWR with decent fast services and class 168 or loco hauled trains. These days the service is a slow stopper mostly 165 operated and working to 165 timings (so 75mph rather than 100mph).

    On East West Rail, I get the feeling that it may not have happened at all without the costs of electrification being removed. Oxfordshire County Council have just launched a consultation on future plans which, among other things, envisage electrification within the next 15 years.

    On the fares differential between Bicester Village and Oxford, note that the fare between the two has to be one of the biggest bargains in the South East at £4.40 return – cheaper than the bus! I think this is a legacy of the low fares from when it was just an infrequent shuttle service.

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  10. Electrification , at least Oxford to Milton Keynes cannot be that difficult where the runs are straight and clearences already in place. if we have to haul batteries around for part for now so be it but ground surveys , piling and wiring standards in place is not exactly difficult. Some bits with older overbridges and tunnels will take longer to complete. This has to be done for climate and economic growth and the marginal returns dont even need to be calculated as the environment costs of not doing are long term infinate ( caveat as to how the electricity is generated but we need to solve that problem for electricity to all uses all time )

    JBC Prestatyn

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  11. I believe that when East West Rail opens, there is concern about the length of barrier down time affecting the London Road Level Crossing in Bicester due to the increased number of train movements. I gather that there is a proposal to close it completely without any alternative means of crossing the line, which would separate the area of the town, east of the crossing, from the main town area. Of interest, is that in London Road, at the turning to Bicester Village Station is located the old City of Oxford bus garage, built in the style of some of their other rural garages and now in alternative use.

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    1. There has indeed been a great deal of angst about the London Road crossing. Network Rail have been looking at possible solutions for years but it’s a very difficult one due to the constrained site with buildings very close on both sides, some of which I believe are listed, and drainage concerns around any potential subway.

      The current proposal is a pedestrian and cycle only crossing but there’s been pretty noisy opposition. They might be relying on attitudes changing once EWR trains are running and the crossing’s effectively unusable anyway.

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  12. Bicester North Station has a claim to trainspotter fame – it was the location of the last slip-coach working. In steam days there were four tracks through the station (as you say, Roger, the platforms have since been widened) and the 5:10 Paddington-Wolverhampton, non-stop to at least Banbury, if not Leamington or even Birmingham, slipped a carriage providing a service to Bicester which didn’t delay the main train. The engine of a stopper already in the platform collected the slip-coach, attached it to its train and worked it onward to Banbury.

    V ….. Saltash

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    1. Yes, many (mainly Far East) shoppers arrive from London with empty suitcases and make the desired purchases. I wonder how many study the small print on the garment labels when they get home, to see where these goods were actually manufactured…

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  13. On a trip a couple of months ago, Bicester Village had contrasting clientele: the train from Marylebone was packed to the gunwhales on arrival (no room to stand, let alone sit) with big-bag-carrying shoppers; much emptier on departure, with passengers including just-released prisoners from Bicester prison, some with copies of Inside Time newspaper. That led to interesting conversations!

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  14. factory outlet units selling labelled merchandise at supposedly bargain prices’

    Second only to the Reform conference as hell on earth.

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  15. A very enjoyable read, thanks for the whole series!

    Perhaps by next summer (2026) the long promised service between Bicester and Bletchley will be in place and then you can jump platform, pop on the train to Bedford and tick off another town with two stations.

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